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ECO Agroforestry Colombia Vintage 2021 Documentazione completa General Methodology v2.0

Carbono Reforestadora El Guásimo

ECO-49 ↗

4.9 / 10
Integrity
4.2
Transparency
5.1
Claim Safety
4.6
Documentation
6.8

Score Breakdown

Integrity

verified Additionality is confirmed by the VVB (validation report referenced in the extracted record; VVB: ICONTEC).

missing Baseline method and leakage treatment are not evidenced in the extracted record; reversal/non-permanence is flagged as an issue requiring a 15% discount (monitoring report, 2022-11-04).

Transparency

verified Monitoring period is clearly stated (2019-10-02 to 2022-05-25) and verified ERs are reported as 309,533 tCO2e (monitoring report, 2022-11-04).

missing Total ERs claimed were not found in the extracted record, and leakage/safeguards reporting is incomplete or inconsistent across documents.

Claim Safety

verified CORSIA eligibility is explicitly stated as not eligible, reducing aviation-claim channel risk (extracted record).

missing Over-crediting risk remains elevated because baseline and leakage quantification are not evidenced, and reversal/non-permanence is material (15% discount; monitoring report, 2022-11-04).

Documentation

verified Three core documents are available (PDD, validation report, monitoring report) with high extraction confidence.

missing Key fields are still missing or contradictory (baseline, leakage, safeguards), indicating documentation completeness issues despite having multiple documents.

Detailed Analysis

Integrity

The validation/verification chain appears present, with ICONTEC named as the VVB and additionality confirmed by the VVB (validation report referenced in the extracted record). However, the baseline approach is not stated in the extracted record, and there is no evidence of baseline reassessment timing, which weakens baseline robustness. Permanence risk is material: the monitoring report (2022-11-04) describes a 15% discount (46,428 tCO2e) to address non-permanence risk, indicating the project anticipates/recognizes reversal risk rather than demonstrating reversal-free performance. Leakage is not addressed and no leakage deduction is evidenced, which is a significant integrity gap for land-use carbon accounting.

Transparency

The monitoring report (2022-11-04) provides a clear monitoring period (2019-10-02 to 2022-05-25) and reports verified emission reductions/removals of 309,533 tCO2e. However, the total amount claimed is not found in the extracted record, limiting the ability to reconcile claimed versus verified outcomes. Key MRV elements relevant to land-use accounting—especially leakage treatment and baseline specification—are not evidenced, reducing transparency of the quantification. Registry details are limited (listed as 'other'), and CCP status is not mentioned, which also constrains external traceability.

Claim Safety

The project is explicitly not CORSIA-eligible, which lowers the risk of high-stakes aviation claims (extracted record). Nonetheless, claim safety is weakened by missing baseline and leakage information, both of which are central to avoiding over-crediting in agroforestry/soil carbon projects. The monitoring report (2022-11-04) indicates a non-permanence risk discount of 15%, which helps but also signals that permanence risk is non-trivial. Safeguards and stakeholder protections are not evidenced (no FPIC and no grievance mechanism found), increasing reputational/greenwashing risk for buyers making social or nature-positive claims.

Documentation

The extracted record includes three key document types (PDD dated 2022-10-24, monitoring report dated 2022-11-04, and a validation report) and the minimum extraction confidence is high, supporting a mid-to-strong documentation score. However, several critical fields remain unspecified (baseline method, leakage deduction, leakage justification), suggesting that either the documents do not contain these details or they were not captured in extraction. The presence of contradictions between the PDD and monitoring report on safeguards and reversal/non-permanence handling indicates internal inconsistency across documents. No material findings or corrective actions are reported, which is positive, but it does not compensate for missing core accounting disclosures.

Overall

Two contradictions affect reliability. First, reversal/non-permanence is 'not addressed' in the PDD (2022-10-24) but 'reported' in the monitoring report (2022-11-04); the monitoring report is privileged because it is later and provides a quantified treatment (15% discount of 46,428 tCO2e), but the inconsistency reduces confidence in how permanence risk is communicated. Second, safeguards are marked as present in the PDD but absent in the monitoring report; the monitoring report is again privileged as the later operational document, and the extracted record also shows no FPIC and no grievance mechanism, so safeguards are treated as weakly evidenced. Combined with missing baseline and leakage information, these issues pull down integrity and claim-safety despite decent document availability. (Gate note: integrity is above 4.0, so the overall cap would not be triggered.)

Audit Analysis

This CerCarbono agroforestry project shows some integrity safeguards (VVB involvement and a 15% non-permanence discount), but key accounting elements like baseline and leakage treatment are not evidenced in the extracted record. Reported reversal/non-permanence risk handling is present, yet inconsistencies between the PDD and monitoring report reduce confidence. Overall, the project appears moderately documented but only moderately safe to claim due to missing baseline/leakage specifics and safeguards gaps.

Project Description

Reforestadora El Guásimo SAS is a private organisation with its main office in the city of Medellín, Colombia, which has direct and indirect presence in various regions of the country where the company's corporate purpose is developed. As a company specialising in reforestation, it operates under sustainable development criteria in the areas of economic growth, social equity and eco-efficiency. The entire forestry project manages a Forestry Management Unit comprising 6,948 hectares of forest plantations and 2,757 hectares of native forest distributed in two nuclei: Antioquia and Caldas. In 2017, the company decided to carry out a greenhouse gas (GHG) removal project for which it will be carrying out its third verification this year.

Red Flags

  • Baseline approach and any baseline reassessment timing were not found in the extracted record, increasing over-crediting risk.
  • Leakage was not addressed and no leakage deduction was found, which is a material gap for land-use projects.
  • Safeguards information is inconsistent between the PDD and monitoring report, and FPIC/grievance mechanism are not evidenced.

Credit Vintages

Issued Retired Available
2007
158 0 158
2008
949 0 949
2009
949 0 949
2015
0 0 0
2016
1,050 0 1,050
2017
1,792 0 1,792
2018
9,895 0 9,895
2019
7,421 0 7,421
2020
14,483 0 14,483
2021
14,446 0 14,446
2022
7,296 0 7,296
2023
12,072 0 12,072
2024
4,709 0 4,709
Total 75,220 0 75,220

Cosa migliorerebbe questo punteggio

  • Disclose and consistently document the baseline approach (including reassessment timing) and provide enough detail to independently evaluate baseline validity.
  • Provide a quantified leakage assessment (or a justified negligible leakage conclusion) and state any leakage deduction applied.
  • Publish clear safeguards evidence (FPIC process, grievance mechanism, benefit-sharing) and ensure consistency between the PDD and monitoring/verification documents.

Questi suggerimenti indicano quali prove pubbliche aggiuntive potrebbero migliorare il livello di confidenza di questa valutazione. Non garantiscono un punteggio futuro più alto.

Risk Indicators

Additionality

VVB-confirmed additionality (test type not specified)

Permanence

Reversal/non-permanence risk is material and reported (15% discount applied)

Leakage

Leakage not addressed and no deduction evidenced

Baseline

Baseline method not evidenced in extracted record

Safeguards

Safeguards weak/inconsistent; no FPIC or grievance mechanism evidenced

Double-claim

Not CORSIA-eligible, but CCP status not mentioned

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Registry Documents

monitoring

pdd

validation

Analysis Provenance Scored 2026-04-02 General Methodology v2.0 Documentazione completa

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