Dak Psi 3 and 4 Hydropower Project
#152of 770 in Renewable energy#6of 25 in Vietnam#178of 629 in Verra (VCS)#111of 383 in ACM0002
Audit Analysis
The Dak Psi 3 and 4 Hydropower Project is a VCS-registered renewable energy project in Vietnam with VVB-confirmed additionality and no material findings, but it is undermined by seven cross-document contradictions (including baseline method, FPIC status, and benefit-sharing descriptions), four outstanding corrective actions, and a project-specific baseline that conflicts with a jurisdictional characterization in the monitoring report. The ERR figures are internally consistent in the most recent verification (324,209 tCO₂e claimed and verified), and the 0% leakage deduction is defensible for a grid-displacement hydropower project, yet the absence of CORSIA/CCP status, a missing crediting-period end date, and a 2009-vintage grid emission factor leave meaningful gaps in claim safety and transparency.
Red Flags
- Seven contradictions across documents, including baseline method (project vs jurisdictional), FPIC status (true in 2024 verification vs false in 2013 monitoring), and benefit-sharing description (false in 2024 vs true in 2022), indicating inconsistent project reporting over time
- Four corrective actions (CAR 01–04) were raised in the verification process, signalling unresolved compliance or data-quality issues
- Crediting-period end date is not stated in the 2024 verification report, while the PDD lists a 7-year window (2011-07-01 to 2018-06-30); the start date also differs (2010-10-09 vs 2011-07-01)
- Grid emission factor is from 2009 (0.5764 tCO₂/kWh); no updated or jurisdictional-average factor is referenced in the extracted record
- CORSIA eligibility and CCP status are not stated in any available document, leaving dual-channel risk unassessed
Credit Vintages
| Issued | Retired | Available | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 2,806 | 2,806 | 0 | |
| 2012 | 36,962 | 35,486 | 1,476 | |
| 2013 | 115,022 | 85,022 | 30,000 | |
| 2014 | 102,444 | 102,444 | 0 | |
| 2015 | 72,862 | 72,862 | 0 | |
| 2016 | 88,541 | 88,541 | 0 | |
| 2017 | 104,344 | 104,344 | 0 | |
| 2018 | 58,461 | 58,361 | 100 | |
| Total | 581,442 | 549,866 | 31,576 |
Risk Indicators
VVB-confirmed investment test
Avoidance project, no reversal risk
0% deduction, quantified justification
Project-specific, contradicted by jurisdictional label
FPIC and grievance present but benefit-sharing contradicted
CORSIA and CCP status not stated
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