GS1247 VPA 68 Zoba Debub Community Boreholes
GS-910 ↗ · current registry ID: GS5041
#535of 1329 in Industrial#26of 38 in Eritrea#833of 1801 in Gold Standard (GS)
Audit Analysis
This Gold Standard water-borehole project in Eritrea displaces household fuel use and has VVB-confirmed additionality via a combined test, with no reversal events reported in the most recent monitoring. However, the 0% leakage deduction (reduced from 5% in the PDD), the absence of a buffer pool, a project-specific baseline, and a direct contradiction on whether FPIC was conducted materially weaken the integrity and claim-safety profile. Fourteen cross-document contradictions—many resolvable as unit or period differences but several substantive—combined with low extraction confidence and numerous open corrective actions, limit overall confidence in the data.
Red Flags
- FPIC status is directly contradicted: the 2018 verification report states FPIC was conducted, while the 2020 monitoring report states it was not—a fundamental safeguards gap that cannot be resolved by recency alone.
- Leakage deduction was reduced from 5% in the PDD (2023) to 0% in the 2024 verification report with only a 'quantified' justification; for a fuel-displacement project where households can revert to firewood, a zero deduction is aggressive.
- CAR#5 (2024 verification report) flags that some households do not meet the 1 km walking-distance requirement of the TPDDTEC methodology, yet no explanation of how this was handled in monitoring was provided.
- Low extraction confidence across 33 documents means at least one key document was poorly readable, reducing reliability of the extracted figures.
Credit Vintages
| Issued | Retired | Available | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2016 | 254 | 254 | 0 | |
| 2017 | 10,000 | 10,000 | 0 | |
| 2018 | 10,000 | 10,000 | 0 | |
| 2019 | 7,294 | 5,557 | 1,737 | |
| 2020 | 3,661 | 2,399 | 1,262 | |
| 2021 | 4,362 | 2,466 | 1,896 | |
| 2022 | 4,060 | 1,261 | 2,799 | |
| 2023 | 2,319 | 0 | 2,319 | |
| Total | 41,950 | 31,937 | 10,013 |
Risk Indicators
VVB-confirmed combined test
no reversals reported
0% deduction, reduced from 5% in PDD
Project-specific, reassessed 2024
FPIC contradiction; grievance mechanism present
CORSIA and CCP status not stated
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