Chol Charoen Group Wastewater Treatment with Biogas System I (Cholburi)
#181of 268 in Biogas#36of 48 in Thailand#1034of 1339 in Verra (VCS)#36of 55 in AMS-III.H
Audit Analysis
A long-running Thai wastewater-to-biogas project with VVB-confirmed additionality and a reasonable pro-rata delivery rate (87% of expectation), but plagued by chronic MRV weaknesses including repeated calibration gaps, missing monitoring data, and dozens of corrective actions across multiple verification cycles. The project-specific modeled baseline, absence of FPIC, and low document extraction confidence further erode confidence in the credit quality.
Red Flags
- Dozens of material findings and corrective actions across multiple verification periods (2009–2025), including recurring calibration gaps for COD analyzers, flow meters, and weighbridges, indicating systemic MRV weaknesses
- FPIC was not conducted and benefit sharing is not described in the most recent (2025) verification report, despite a grievance mechanism being in place
- Low extraction confidence across the document set, meaning at least one key document was poorly readable, reducing assurance in the extracted data
- Boiler 2 (outside project boundary) was used during Boiler 1 downtime, and Generator 5 replaced Generator 4 with reduced capacity — operational changes that complicate baseline and emission accounting
Credit Vintages
| Issued | Retired | Available | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2007 | 11,056 | 11,056 | 0 | |
| 2008 | 13,654 | 13,654 | 0 | |
| 2009 | 19,888 | 19,888 | 0 | |
| 2010 | 40,464 | 40,464 | 0 | |
| 2011 | 43,765 | 43,765 | 0 | |
| 2012 | 71,476 | 71,476 | 0 | |
| 2013 | 44,321 | 43,113 | 1,208 | |
| 2014 | 45,560 | 45,560 | 0 | |
| 2015 | 42,000 | 42,000 | 0 | |
| 2016 | 33,441 | 33,441 | 0 | |
| 2017 | 29,796 | 29,796 | 0 | |
| 2018 | 48,061 | 48,061 | 0 | |
| 2019 | 59,800 | 59,800 | 0 | |
| 2020 | 45,947 | 45,947 | 0 | |
| 2021 | 11,998 | 4,292 | 7,706 | |
| Total | 561,227 | 552,313 | 8,914 |
Risk Indicators
VVB-confirmed combined test
mixed evidence / unresolved risk
0% deemed negligible, plausible for biogas
Project-specific modeled, reassessed 2018
Grievance present, FPIC not conducted
CORSIA and CCP status not stated
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