GS11191 GS11193 RVPA-1 Biolite Improved Charcoal Stoves in Kenya VPA 1
GS-3188 ↗ · current registry ID: GS11200
#353of 1329 in Industrial#40of 157 in Kenya#573of 1801 in Gold Standard (GS)#68of 189 in AMS-II.G
Audit Analysis
The BioLite improved cook stove programme in Kenya has a sound additionality foundation (combined test confirmed by TÜV NORD CERT) and a quantified 5% leakage deduction, but is undermined by an extensive list of data-quality issues in monitoring (duplicate end-users, database linking errors, survey inconsistencies) and 22 outstanding corrective actions. The exact match between claimed and verified ERs for the July–December 2024 period, combined with a project-specific baseline and a significant fNRB revision between periods, leaves meaningful over-crediting risk unaddressed.
Red Flags
- 22 corrective actions remain open, including missing survey dates, household IDs, sales receipts, and training records that underpin the ER calculation
- Potential double-counting of end-users with similar names and duplicate phone numbers in the survey database was flagged by the VVB
- fNRB value changed from 0.915 (2023 verification) to 0.7875 (2025 verification) without a clear documented justification in the extracted record
- Project boundary discrepancy (Kenya/Uganda vs India/Kenya/Uganda) was identified and resolved, indicating earlier scope ambiguity
Credit Vintages
| Issued | Retired | Available | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 2,984 | 2,984 | 0 | |
| 2022 | 47,187 | 17,900 | 29,287 | |
| 2023 | 41,588 | 0 | 41,588 | |
| Total | 91,759 | 20,884 | 70,875 |
Risk Indicators
Combined test, VVB-confirmed
mixed evidence / unresolved risk
5% quantified deduction
Project-specific, measured, reassessed 2024
FPIC, grievance mechanism, benefit sharing documented
CORSIA and CCP status not stated
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