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GSBiomass, or Liquid Biofuel - CogenerationTurkeyAM0073

Izmir Odemis Biogas Power Plant

GS-1963 ↗ · current registry ID: GS7527

#202of 352 in Biomass#269of 295 in Turkey#1461of 1801 in Gold Standard (GS)#16of 20 in AM0073

4.3/ 10
Integrity
4.5
Transparency
4.0
Claim Safety
4.0
Documentation
5.0

Audit Analysis

The Izmir Odemis Biogas Power Plant is a Gold Standard biogas cogeneration project with VVB-confirmed additionality and no reported reversals, but it is undermined by a project-specific modeled baseline, a 0% leakage deduction with contradictory justifications across documents, and a three-fold discrepancy in claimed emission reductions between the monitoring and verification reports. Ten material findings—including unit-conversion errors that initially overestimated ER, a baseline CO₂ exclusion, and a mismatch in engine count—raise meaningful concerns about data reliability and over-crediting risk.

Red Flags

  • Claimed ER differs by a factor of three between the monitoring report (222,749 tCO₂e) and the verification report (668,247 tCO₂e), while the verified figure is 536,703 tCO₂e—no single consistent baseline for the claim can be established.
  • Unit-conversion mistakes in the registered PDD initially overestimated ER; the error was only corrected in the monitoring report, meaning earlier registry entries may reflect inflated credits.
  • Leakage deduction is 0% yet the justification is contradictory: the verification report describes it as 'quantified' while the monitoring report calls it 'deemed negligible,' and a material finding required the project to demonstrate zero physical leakage via calculation.
  • Baseline CO₂ emissions from electricity use were initially excluded from the final baseline value, meaning the baseline was understated and ER overstated until corrected.
  • Discrepancy in the number and capacity of biogas engines (4 vs 5) between documents, and mismatched meter serial numbers between the monitoring report and on-site observations, undermine confidence in the monitoring data.

Credit Vintages

IssuedRetiredAvailable
2020
169,9560169,956
2021
188,9140188,914
2022
177,8330177,833
Total536,7030536,703

Risk Indicators

Additionality

VVB-confirmed investment test

Permanence

mixed evidence / unresolved risk

Leakage

0% deduction, contradictory justification across documents

Baseline

Project-specific, modeled, reassessment date not stated

Safeguards

Grievance mechanism and benefit sharing present; FPIC not stated

Double-claim

CORSIA and CCP status not stated in available documents

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Analysis ProvenanceScored2026-09-05AM0073

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