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VCSAgriculture Forestry and Other Land UseBrazil Registry: RegisteredAR-ACM0003

Multi-Species Reforestation in Mato Grosso, Brazil

VCS-665 ↗

#40of 261 in Soil carbon#42of 211 in Brazil#414of 1339 in Verra (VCS)#15of 97 in AR-ACM0003

5.5/ 10
Integrity
5.5
Transparency
5.0
Claim Safety
6.5
Documentation
4.5

Audit Analysis

A long-running (21-year) multi-species reforestation project in Mato Grosso with VVB-verified additionality and a 12% buffer pool, but significant documentation quality issues (29 corrective actions, multiple calculation errors) and a notable gap in free, prior and informed consent. The project delivered only about 26% of its pro-rata ex-ante expectation, indicating a conservative (under-crediting) posture that reduces over-crediting risk but raises questions about baseline calibration.

Red Flags

  • FPIC was not conducted despite the project operating in Mato Grosso, Brazil, where indigenous and traditional land rights are a material concern
  • 29 corrective actions were identified across verification cycles, including sampling bias in plot selection, SOP inconsistencies, and multiple calculation formula errors
  • Achieved emissions reductions were 50% lower than ex-ante estimations, suggesting the project-specific baseline was overly optimistic
  • CORSIA eligibility and CCP status are not stated in any available document, leaving dual-channel risk unassessed

Credit Vintages

IssuedRetiredAvailable
1999
118,878115,9202,958
2009
258,975228,87330,102
2015
2,4962,352144
2016
14,976014,976
2017
14,976014,976
2018
14,976014,976
2019
14,976014,976
2020
13,728013,728
Total453,981347,145106,836

Risk Indicators

Additionality

VVB-confirmed combined test

Permanence

12% buffer, no reversals, medium risk class

Leakage

0% deduction, VVB-confirmed negligible

Baseline

Project-specific, ex-ante overestimated by 50%+

Safeguards

Grievance mechanism present, FPIC not conducted

Double-claim

CORSIA and CCP status not stated

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Analysis ProvenanceScored2026-09-09AR-ACM0003

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