Rockingham County Landfill Gas Combustion Project
#131of 189 in Methane#245of 345 in United States#1078of 1339 in Verra (VCS)#113of 159 in ACM0001
Audit Analysis
The Rockingham County Landfill Gas Combustion Project uses a well-established methodology (ACM0001) with VVB-confirmed additionality and inherently low permanence risk, but is undermined by an extensive list of material findings (40+ items) including incorrect GWP values, a missing flaring equation, an incorrect project boundary, and outdated emission factors. Internal contradictions in the monitoring report (44,952 vs 21,148 tCO2e) and between documents (grid EF, additionality test type, grievance mechanism) raise concerns about data reliability. The project is not CORSIA-eligible and has no CCP approval, limiting double-claiming risk.
Red Flags
- The monitoring report (2024-12-11) contains an internal contradiction: total ERR appears as both 44,952 and 21,148 tCO2e, with no explanation for the discrepancy
- 40+ material findings identified across the PDD, MR, and VR, including incorrect GWP values (25 vs 28), a missing flaring emissions equation, an incorrect project boundary (Phase 5 exclusion), and outdated grid and propane emission factors
- The verification period was 16 months instead of the required annual cycle, and NMOC assessment was performed every 5 years instead of annually
- The County received a Notice of Violation for late Title V permit report submissions (though all monitoring was ultimately completed on time)
- The crediting period end date is missing (null) in the verification report, while the monitoring report states 2030-04-18 — an unresolved discrepancy
Credit Vintages
| Issued | Retired | Available | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 23,850 | 23,850 | 0 | |
| 2011 | 29,857 | 4,086 | 25,771 | |
| 2012 | 41,249 | 41,249 | 0 | |
| 2013 | 33,058 | 33,058 | 0 | |
| 2014 | 33,400 | 33,400 | 0 | |
| 2015 | 66,682 | 66,682 | 0 | |
| 2016 | 20,260 | 20,260 | 0 | |
| 2017 | 16,338 | 16,338 | 0 | |
| 2018 | 12,345 | 12,345 | 0 | |
| 2019 | 17,376 | 0 | 17,376 | |
| 2020 | 13,502 | 1,000 | 12,502 | |
| 2021 | 8,712 | 0 | 8,712 | |
| 2022 | 8,788 | 0 | 8,788 | |
| 2023 | 17,722 | 0 | 17,722 | |
| Total | 343,139 | 252,268 | 90,871 |
Risk Indicators
VVB-confirmed regulatory test
Combustion project, no reversal pathway
0% deduction, quantified but initially unaddressed
Project-specific, measured/mixed, reassessed 2022
Mentioned but FPIC absent, grievance mechanism contradictory
Not CORSIA-eligible, no CCP approval
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