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VCSEnergy industries (renewable/non-renewable sources); Waste handling and disposalBrazil Registry: RegisteredACM0001

SANTOS LANDFILL GAS PROJECT

VCS-5443 ↗

#91of 189 in Methane#117of 211 in Brazil#879of 1339 in Verra (VCS)#84of 159 in ACM0001

4.8/ 10
Integrity
5.5
Transparency
4.5
Claim Safety
4.5
Documentation
4.0

Audit Analysis

The Santos Landfill Gas Project is a VCS-registered LFG destruction project at the validation stage, with VVB-confirmed investment additionality and inherent permanence from methane destruction. However, the validation report (November 2025) identified 22 material findings and 16 corrective actions, the grid emission factor shows a five-fold discrepancy between the PDD and validation report, and several key parameters (buffer pool, FNRB, monitoring details) remain unaddressed. The project is not yet in monitoring, so no over-crediting has occurred, but the documentation quality and unresolved technical ambiguities warrant caution.

Red Flags

  • 22 material findings in the validation report, including incorrect project scale, wrong flare model, and ambiguous baseline boundary for pre-2020 landfill cells
  • Grid emission factor discrepancy: 0.25 in the validation report versus 1.3 in the PDD — a five-fold difference that materially affects the baseline
  • FPIC not conducted, and stakeholder consultation was performed after project implementation without adequate justification
  • 16 corrective actions remain open, including delineation of project boundary to exclude pre-2020 landfill sections

Credit Vintages

No issuances recorded on the registry.

Risk Indicators

Additionality

VVB-confirmed investment test

Permanence

mixed evidence / unresolved risk

Leakage

0% deduction, thin 'negligible' justification

Baseline

Project-specific, modeled; grid EF discrepancy

Safeguards

Grievance mechanism present; FPIC not conducted

Double-claim

CORSIA and CCP status not stated

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Analysis ProvenanceScored2026-09-03ACM0001

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