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GSPVSouth AfricaAMS-I.F

Small-scale solar electrical programme, South Africa – CPA-005

GS-4114 ↗ · current registry ID: GS12000

#17of 59 in South Africa#880of 1801 in Gold Standard (GS)#17of 44 in AMS-I.F

5.0/ 10
Integrity
5.5
Transparency
4.5
Claim Safety
5.5
Documentation
3.5

Audit Analysis

A 77 MWp small-scale solar PV programme in South Africa under Gold Standard, displacing grid electricity with a 2018 grid emission factor. The project is inherently low-risk on permanence and leakage, but the record is undermined by 14 cross-document contradictions in key figures (ERR, baseline method, additionality verification, FPIC status) and a low extraction confidence rating, making it difficult to confirm the integrity of the underlying data.

Red Flags

  • 14 contradictions across documents, including additionality verification (confirmed in 2026 VR but denied in 2024 VR), baseline method (jurisdictional vs project-specific), and FPIC status (true vs false in two validation reports)
  • Multiple irreconcilable ERR figures: 219,407 (2026 VR), 110,851 (2024 MR), 96,373 (2024 VR), and 263,846 (verification conclusion) — the pro-rata delivery ratio cannot be reliably calculated
  • Low extraction confidence on at least one key document, combined with an 'unknown' document type in the evidence list, undermines confidence in the completeness of the record
  • 10 open corrective actions and an extensive list of material findings indicate persistent documentation and reporting quality issues across multiple verification cycles

Credit Vintages Exhausted

IssuedRetiredAvailable
2021
2,1462,1460
2022
11,18011,1800
2023
9,1599,1590
2024
8,5848,5840
Total31,06931,0690

Risk Indicators

Additionality

Confirmed in 2026 VR but contradicted by 2024 VR; test type also inconsistent

Permanence

Solar PV avoidance project; no reversal risk inherent to technology

Leakage

0% deduction with 'deemed negligible' justification; appropriate for PV

Baseline

Jurisdictional per 2026 VR but contradicted by 2024 VR; grid EF from 2018

Safeguards

Grievance mechanism present, 0 grievances; FPIC status contradicted across validation reports

Double-claim

CORSIA eligibility and CCP status both not stated in available documents

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Analysis ProvenanceScored2026-09-06AMS-I.F.: Renewable electricity generation for captive use and mini-grid

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