USING DIRECT AIR CAPTURE TO MANUFACTURE CARBON-NEGATIVE CONCRETE
#9of 12 in DAC#1276of 1339 in Verra (VCS)#5of 5 in VM0043
Audit Analysis
This DAC-to-carbon-negative-concrete project in the Bahamas is registered under VCS methodology VM0043, but the validation report (September 2024) identified an extraordinary volume of material findings — 17 in total — including an explicit double-counting risk, project boundary gaps, and 16 corrective actions. While additionality was confirmed by the VVB and several safeguards are in place, the absence of a buffer pool, a monitoring report, or any verified emissions data, combined with unresolved CORSIA/CCP eligibility questions, leaves significant uncertainty about the robustness and verifiability of the 5.48 million credit claim.
Red Flags
- Double-counting risk explicitly flagged in the validation report: credits marketed for CMUs versus VM0043 ready-mix concrete overlap
- 17 material findings and 16 corrective actions identified during validation, including an incorrect BECO2,cap,y formula, missing EFcement source, and project boundary that excluded displaced Portland cement facilities
- No buffer pool and no quantified reversal risk assessment despite permanence depending on long-term concrete durability
- CORSIA eligibility and CCP status are not stated in any available document, leaving dual-channel crediting risk unaddressed
- No monitoring report or verified ERR available; the only ERR figure is the ex-ante lifetime estimate from the validation report
- Storage permanence independent verification not found in available documents
Credit Vintages
No issuances recorded on the registry.
Risk Indicators
VVB-confirmed but reassessment requirement initially unaddressed
No buffer pool; reversal risk asserted as N/A without quantified assessment
0% deemed negligible but displaced-cement facilities excluded from boundary
Project-specific baseline; reassessment not yet due under 10-year VCS rule
FPIC and grievance mechanism present; benefit sharing and ongoing consultation gaps flagged
CORSIA and CCP status not stated; double-counting risk between CMU and ready-mix credits flagged
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