100 MW SOLAR PROJECT IN BHADLA IN RAJASTHAN.
Score Breakdown
Integrity
verified Additionality was tested using an investment test and was confirmed by the VVB in the monitoring report.
missing Leakage is not addressed in the 2025 monitoring report, and buffer pool coverage is not stated.
Transparency
verified The project has a named VVB, a defined monitoring period, and registry status is available.
missing The latest report shows a large gap between claimed and verified emission reductions, which weakens reporting clarity.
Claim Safety
verified The project uses ACM0002 for a grid-connected renewable energy activity, which is a standard methodology for this sector.
missing The latest monitoring report does not address leakage, and the contradiction in credited period and emission figures raises over-crediting risk.
Documentation
verified The record includes multiple official document types, 30 extracted documents, and high extraction confidence.
missing The monitoring report lists several corrective actions, including missing details and formatting issues, indicating documentation quality problems.
Detailed Analysis
Integrity
The project’s additionality is reasonably supported because the monitoring report states an investment test and says it was verified by the VVB, VKU Certification Pvt. Ltd. The baseline is project-based under ACM0002, which is acceptable for a solar project, but permanence-related evidence is thin because buffer pool coverage is not stated and reversal events are not addressed. Leakage is a weakness: the 2025 monitoring report says it is not addressed, even though an older report described it as negligible.
Transparency
Transparency is moderate because the project has a named verifier, a defined monitoring period from 2021-09-01 to 2023-03-31, and registry information is available. Still, the latest monitoring report shows a large difference between total emission reductions claimed and verified, and the record does not provide usage monitoring details. The absence of a clear buffer pool statement and the lack of a quantified leakage deduction also reduce reporting clarity.
Claim Safety
Claim safety is weakened by the unresolved leakage treatment and by the discrepancy between claimed and verified emission reductions. The project is a grid-connected solar installation using ACM0002, which is generally lower risk than many other project types, but the latest report does not provide a leakage justification and the credited period conflict suggests some uncertainty in the issuance trail. No CORSIA or CCP status is stated, so dual-claim risk cannot be ruled out from the extracted record.
Documentation
Documentation quality is fair but not strong. The record includes multiple official document types and 30 extracted documents, and extraction confidence is high, which helps. However, the monitoring report lists several corrective actions, including missing project-operation details, missing entity disclosure, meter calibration updates, and formatting corrections, showing that the report needed cleanup before acceptance.
Overall
I privileged the 2025 monitoring report over older documents because it is the most recent and therefore most relevant for current risk assessment. Where contradictions exist, I used the newer value: leakage is treated as not addressed rather than negligible, benefit sharing is treated as not described, and the credited period is taken from the monitoring report rather than the older issuance record. The large discrepancy between claimed and verified emission reductions, plus the conflicting credited-period information, lowers confidence in the emissions trail and keeps the overall score in the middle range.
Audit Analysis
This is a registered VCS solar project with VVB-verified additionality and a recent monitoring report, which supports a moderate-quality score. However, key risk controls are weakly documented: leakage is not addressed in the latest report, buffer pool information is missing, and there are material inconsistencies in claimed versus verified emission reductions and in the credited period.
Project Description
Proponent: Clean Sustainable Energy Pvt. Ltd. Protocol categories: Energy industries (renewable/non-renewable sources) Protocols: ACM0002 Estimated annual GHG reductions: 176539 tCO2e Region: Asia Registration date: 2019-01-03
Red Flags
- The latest monitoring report says leakage is not addressed, while an older report treated it as negligible.
- There is a large discrepancy between claimed and verified emission reductions, and the credited period differs between the monitoring report and issuance records.
Credit Vintages
| Issued | Retired | Available | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | 30,318 | 10,814 | 19,504 | |
| 2019 | 213,965 | 100,803 | 113,162 | |
| 2020 | 222,063 | 62,878 | 159,185 | |
| 2021 | 152,520 | 97,173 | 55,347 | |
| Total | 618,866 | 271,668 | 347,198 |
Cosa migliorerebbe questo punteggio
- Provide a clear, quantified leakage assessment and reconcile the 2020 and 2025 statements.
- Publish a clean emissions reconciliation showing why claimed and verified reductions differ, along with the correct credited-period history.
Questi suggerimenti indicano quali prove pubbliche aggiuntive potrebbero migliorare il livello di confidenza di questa valutazione. Non garantiscono un punteggio futuro più alto.
Risk Indicators
VVB-confirmed investment test
Buffer pool not stated
Leakage not addressed in latest report
Project baseline under ACM0002
FPIC and grievance present, but partial reporting
CORSIA/CCP status not stated
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