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CDMSolarMaliACM0002

Akuo Kita Solar Project

CDM-10324 ↗

#1346of 1935 in Renewable energy#5of 5 in Mali#1069of 1459 in CDM (UNFCCC)#1043of 1287 in ACM0002

4.6/ 10
Integrity
5.5
Transparency
4.0
Claim Safety
4.0
Documentation
4.5

Audit Analysis

The Akuo Kita Solar Project in Mali is a CDM-registered solar PV project validated by TÜV NORD CERT with a jurisdictional baseline and VVB-confirmed combined additionality test. However, a seven-fold discrepancy in the claimed emission reduction figures between the PDD and the validation report, the absence of any verified monitoring data across a seven-year period, and the lack of documented permanence safeguards for module degradation create significant uncertainty about the project's actual credit volume and long-term integrity.

Red Flags

  • Seven-fold discrepancy in total claimed ERR: the PDD (Nov 2016) states 362,186 tCO2e while the validation report (Nov 2016) states 51,740 tCO2e — a 7× difference that undermines confidence in the credit volume
  • No verified ERR data is available despite a seven-year monitoring period (2018–2024); total_err_verified is not found in any extracted document
  • Three outstanding findings from the validation report (operational lifetime evidence for PV modules, actual capital cost, land-owner compensation) were flagged as to-be-resolved at first verification but no closure evidence is present
  • No buffer pool, permanence safeguard, or reversal-tracking mechanism is documented for a solar project where module degradation and end-of-life are material risks
  • Crediting period end date is not stated in any available document, leaving the total project lifetime and credit ceiling undefined

Credit Vintages

No issuances recorded on the registry.

Risk Indicators

Additionality

Combined test, VVB-confirmed

Permanence

mixed evidence / unresolved risk

Leakage

0% with quantified justification

Baseline

Jurisdictional grid EF (0.645, 2014)

Safeguards

Safeguards and benefit sharing mentioned; FPIC and grievance

Double-claim

CORSIA and CCP status not stated in available documents

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Analysis ProvenanceScored2026-08-25ACM0002

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