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GSremovalVintage 2023, 2024 Registry: Certified & creditingGeneral Methodologyv2.1

BaumInvest Mixed Reforestation in Costa Rica

GS-1795 ↗ · current registry ID: GS2913

#36of 80 in ARR (afforestation)#1379of 1801 in Gold Standard (GS)

4.4/ 10
Integrity
4.0
Transparency
5.0
Claim Safety
5.0
Documentation
3.5

Audit Analysis

The BaumInvest reforestation project in Costa Rica has a verified combined additionality test and a 20% buffer pool, but is undermined by a 0% leakage deduction with no substantive justification, a project-specific baseline, a 2023 bark-beetle reversal event, and extensive documentation gaps flagged across 20+ material findings. The low extraction confidence and multiple cross-document contradictions (crediting period, buffer pool, reversal events) reduce confidence in the overall data reliability.

Red Flags

  • Leakage deduction of 0% with justification recorded as 'not addressed' in the 2021 verification report, contradicting the 2026 monitoring report's 'deemed negligible' claim — no quantified leakage analysis found in either document
  • 2023 monitoring report records a reversal event (bark beetle infestation at El Ceibo farm leading to harvest of all Botarrama trees), while the 2026 verification report states 'none reported' — the contradiction is unresolved in the extracted record
  • Crediting period discrepancy: the 2026 verification report states 2021–2025 (~4.3 years) while the 2026 monitoring report states 2007–2037 (~30 years), creating fundamental uncertainty in the pro-rata ERR expectation
  • Buffer pool reduced from 30% (2013 validation report) to 20% (2026 verification report) without a documented justification for the reduction
  • Min extraction confidence is low, indicating at least one key document was poorly readable, reducing reliability of all extracted figures
  • Leakage not addressed in project documentation

Credit Vintages

IssuedRetiredAvailable
2008
71162784
2009
788584204
2010
3,9801,4662,514
2011
6,7723,8322,940
2012
16,2299,3376,892
2013
20,67515,6715,004
2014
17,04015,9421,098
2015
20,49618,3802,116
2016
20,49618,5001,996
2017
20,49617,9102,586
2018
20,49620,362134
2019
20,49620,278218
2020
20,49218,6801,812
2021
13,366013,366
2022
13,366013,366
2023
13,366013,366
2024
13,366013,366
2025
13,365313,362
Total255,996161,57294,424

Risk Indicators

Additionality

Combined test, VVB-verified

Permanence

20% buffer; 2023 bark-beetle reversal

Leakage

0% deduction, justification inconsistent

Baseline

Project-specific, reassessed 2026

Safeguards

FPIC, grievance, benefit sharing

Double-claim

CORSIA excluded; CCP not stated

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Analysis ProvenanceScored2026-09-01General Methodology v2.1

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