China Tongwan Hydropower Project
#1357of 1935 in Renewable energy#821of 1084 in China#1087of 1459 in CDM (UNFCCC)#1048of 1287 in ACM0002
Audit Analysis
The China Tongwan Hydropower Project is a straightforward CDM small-hydro displacement project with VVB-confirmed additionality and a jurisdictional baseline, but its credibility is undermined by four material findings (including a non-conservative baseline calculation), a seven-fold discrepancy in reported emission reductions between documents, and a low-confidence extraction with no monitoring report available. The project is functional but carries moderate over-crediting and data-reliability risk.
Red Flags
- Seven-fold discrepancy in total emission reductions: the validation report states 325,330 tCO2e while an unidentified document reports 2,277,310 tCO2e — a data-reliability issue that cannot be resolved without the source document.
- Material finding CAR-2: baseline emissions in the ER calculation spreadsheet were not conservatively calculated, raising over-crediting risk.
- No buffer pool or permanence mechanism is documented, and no reversal-event data is available for a hydro project exposed to drought and infrastructure risk.
- Low extraction confidence across the document set, with no monitoring report identified, limits verification of actual performance.
Credit Vintages
| Issued | Retired | Available | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2009 | 535,418 | 0 | 535,418 | |
| 2010 | 341,096 | 0 | 341,096 | |
| 2011 | 508,428 | 0 | 508,428 | |
| 2013 | 609,731 | 0 | 609,731 | |
| Total | 1,994,673 | 0 | 1,994,673 |
Risk Indicators
VVB-confirmed combined test
mixed evidence / unresolved risk
0% justified as negligible for hydro
Jurisdictional but non-conservative calc flagged
Mentioned but FPIC/grievance not detailed
CORSIA and CCP status not stated
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