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VCSEnergy industries (renewable/non-renewable sources)Turkey Registry: RegisteredACM0002

Eren 37 MW Hydroelectric Power Plant

VCS-1297 ↗

#1234of 1935 in Renewable energy#234of 295 in Turkey#842of 1339 in Verra (VCS)#957of 1287 in ACM0002

4.8/ 10
Integrity
5.0
Transparency
5.0
Claim Safety
4.5
Documentation
4.5

Audit Analysis

The Eren 37 MW hydro project has a verified investment-test additionality and a reasonable negligible-leakage claim, but is undermined by a 92% drop in verified emissions reductions between two verification reports, a 10-year-old grid emission factor, a baseline-method contradiction, and over 40 corrective actions flagged by the VVB. The project delivered only about 21% of the pro-rata expectation for the elapsed monitoring period, raising material over-crediting concerns in the original PDD.

Red Flags

  • Verified ERR dropped from 251,570 tCO2e (verification report, 2022-03-28) to 20,971 tCO2e (verification report, 2022-05-12) — a 92% reduction between two VVB reports for the same monitoring period, indicating a major data or calculation error in the initial verification.
  • Over 40 corrective actions were required by the VVB, spanning financial analysis, monitoring methodology, data consistency, and template adherence, suggesting the project documentation was substantially deficient at the time of verification.
  • Grid emission factor of 0.52 tCO2/MWh is sourced from 2012, more than a decade before the monitoring period, and no updated or reassessed factor is documented.
  • Baseline method is stated as 'project' in the verification report but 'jurisdictional' in the monitoring report — an unresolved contradiction that affects the validity of the counterfactual.
  • FPIC was not conducted, and the validation report (2014) records no grievance mechanism, while the later verification report (2022) records one — the safeguards record is inconsistent across documents.

Credit Vintages

IssuedRetiredAvailable
2014
1,12201,122
2015
18,052018,052
2016
41,563041,563
2017
49,536049,536
2018
51,057051,057
2019
59,352059,352
2020
51,85963051,229
Total272,541630271,911

Risk Indicators

Additionality

VVB-confirmed investment test

Permanence

Hydro avoidance, no reversals reported

Leakage

0% deduction, negligible for hydro

Baseline

Project-specific, method contradicted, old grid EF

Safeguards

Grievance present, FPIC not conducted, inconsistent records

Double-claim

CORSIA and CCP status not stated

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Analysis ProvenanceScored2026-09-02ACM0002

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