GS2446 GS1265 African Biomass Energy Conservation PoA Malawi Biomass Conservation (4)
GS-358 ↗ · current registry ID: GS2446
#775of 1329 in Industrial#56of 92 in Malawi#1163of 1801 in Gold Standard (GS)
Audit Analysis
This Gold Standard cookstove PoA activity in Malawi has verified additionality and a quantified 10% leakage deduction, but is undermined by eight unresolved corrective actions, a missing 2019 usage survey, no stated buffer pool, and significant contradictions in ERR figures across documents. The project-specific baseline and the large gap between the PDD ex-ante estimate and the verified ERR raise over-crediting concerns. Overall, the project shows moderate integrity with notable data reliability issues.
Red Flags
- Eight corrective actions (CAR#01–CAR#08) were raised in the verification report, indicating systemic monitoring and reporting deficiencies
- No usage and monitoring surveys or WBTs were conducted in Malawi in 2019 for household/domestic cookstoves, creating a data gap in the monitoring period
- The PDD ex-ante lifetime ERR of 65,200 tCO₂e is roughly 2.7× lower than the 173,824 tCO₂e claimed in the verification report, raising over-crediting risk
- A deviation request submitted in October 2022 was only partially approved in March 2023, indicating ongoing compliance issues
Credit Vintages
| Issued | Retired | Available | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2014 | 15,460 | 15,460 | 0 | |
| 2015 | 78,060 | 78,060 | 0 | |
| 2016 | 65,730 | 65,279 | 451 | |
| 2017 | 58,087 | 57,087 | 1,000 | |
| 2018 | 41,072 | 932 | 40,140 | |
| 2019 | 142 | 140 | 2 | |
| Total | 258,551 | 216,958 | 41,593 |
Risk Indicators
VVB-confirmed combined test
reversal not addressed
10% quantified deduction applied
Project-specific; last reassessed 2016
FPIC, grievance mechanism, benefit sharing documented
CORSIA and CCP status not stated
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