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GSEnergy Efficiency - DomesticMalawiGeneral Methodologyv2.1

GS2446 GS1265 African Biomass Energy Conservation PoA Malawi Biomass Conservation (4)

GS-358 ↗ · current registry ID: GS2446

#775of 1329 in Industrial#56of 92 in Malawi#1163of 1801 in Gold Standard (GS)

4.7/ 10
Integrity
4.5
Transparency
5.5
Claim Safety
4.0
Documentation
5.0

Audit Analysis

This Gold Standard cookstove PoA activity in Malawi has verified additionality and a quantified 10% leakage deduction, but is undermined by eight unresolved corrective actions, a missing 2019 usage survey, no stated buffer pool, and significant contradictions in ERR figures across documents. The project-specific baseline and the large gap between the PDD ex-ante estimate and the verified ERR raise over-crediting concerns. Overall, the project shows moderate integrity with notable data reliability issues.

Red Flags

  • Eight corrective actions (CAR#01–CAR#08) were raised in the verification report, indicating systemic monitoring and reporting deficiencies
  • No usage and monitoring surveys or WBTs were conducted in Malawi in 2019 for household/domestic cookstoves, creating a data gap in the monitoring period
  • The PDD ex-ante lifetime ERR of 65,200 tCO₂e is roughly 2.7× lower than the 173,824 tCO₂e claimed in the verification report, raising over-crediting risk
  • A deviation request submitted in October 2022 was only partially approved in March 2023, indicating ongoing compliance issues

Credit Vintages

IssuedRetiredAvailable
2014
15,46015,4600
2015
78,06078,0600
2016
65,73065,279451
2017
58,08757,0871,000
2018
41,07293240,140
2019
1421402
Total258,551216,95841,593

Risk Indicators

Additionality

VVB-confirmed combined test

Permanence

reversal not addressed

Leakage

10% quantified deduction applied

Baseline

Project-specific; last reassessed 2016

Safeguards

FPIC, grievance mechanism, benefit sharing documented

Double-claim

CORSIA and CCP status not stated

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Analysis ProvenanceScored2026-09-04General Methodology v2.1

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