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ScoredGSEnergy Efficiency - DomesticSouth AfricaRegistry: RegisteredGeneral Methodologyv2.1

Highveld Air Quality - Phumula project

Developer: Nova Institute

GS-1065 ↗ · current registry ID: GS609

#1493of 1536 in Industrial#70of 76 in South Africa#1987of 2030 in Gold Standard (GS)

Assessment

CarbonMeld document-based assessment

01020304 Overall 3.1 / 10 Dimension scores are locked — the faint arcs are empty tracks, not zero scores.

Scale 0–10 · method weights: integrity 35% · transparency 25% · claim safety 25% · documentation 15%.

Analysis

The Phumula project (domestic coal-fire ignition improvement in South Africa) was explicitly rejected by the Gold Standard Foundation in its March 2014 verification report pending resolution of outstanding issues, including failure to conduct required annual coal-merchant surveys. Six material contradictions across the project's documentation — spanning the ex-ante lifetime estimate (40,000 vs 1,552,281 tCO₂e), baseline method, additionality test type, and leakage justification — undermine confidence in the data. The verified emissions reduction of 3,851 tCO₂e represents only about 1.7% of the pro-rata expectation derived from the later PDD's lifetime estimate, raising serious over-crediting concerns.

Red Flags

5 red flags detected — Unlock with Premium

Findings

Risk Indicators

Additionality

🔒

Permanence

🔒

Leakage

🔒

Baseline

🔒

Safeguards

🔒

Double-claim

🔒

Risk indicator details are a Premium feature

Score Breakdown

Score factors per dimension are a Premium feature — Unlock with Premium

Detailed Analysis

The detailed per-dimension analysis is a Premium feature — Unlock with Premium

Evidence

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Per-dimension scores, risk indicators, 5 red flags, score factors, detailed analysis, and 11 registry documents (9 analyzed).

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Eligibility & market

What can you claim with this credit?

Four checks buyers ask about, from the registry and the Integrity Council (ICVCM).

  • Airlines (CORSIA)

    No CORSIA label on the registry

    Not usable for airlines' CORSIA obligations.

    Source: registry label

  • Integrity label (ICVCM CCP)

    No ICVCM information

    No CCP label and no ICVCM decision found for this project's methodology.

  • Removal or reduction

    Emission reduction or avoidance

    Prevents or reduces emissions — fits contribution claims, not SBTi neutralisation.

    Source: registry label

  • Paris Agreement (Article 6)

    Not published

    This registry does not publish Article 6 authorizations.

Information only, from public sources. Claim rules (CORSIA, SBTi, EU rules on green claims) change: check them before making a public claim. Since 27 September 2026, EU consumer rules do not allow “climate neutral” product claims based on offsets.

Registry labels last checked:2026-09-27

Credit Vintages Exhausted

IssuedRetiredAvailable
2010
3,1083,1080
2011
4,6994,6990
2012
6296290
Total8,4368,4360

Retired by

Organisations named as beneficiaries in the registry's public retirement records.

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Profile & governance

Analysis ProvenanceGeneral Methodologyv2.1

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