SD Biosupply Wastewater Treatment and Biogas Utilization Project
#44of 268 in Biogas#15of 48 in Thailand#481of 1339 in Verra (VCS)#10of 55 in AMS-III.H
Audit Analysis
A VCS wastewater treatment and biogas project in Thailand with a solid VVB-verified investment additionality test and no permanence risk (non-AFOLU), but undermined by a 0% leakage deduction with no stated justification, 16 material findings including significant calibration gaps and methodology deviations, and a 10.7% gap between claimed and verified emissions reductions in the same monitoring report. The project's claim safety is moderate given the project-specific baseline and unresolved data quality issues.
Red Flags
- 16 material findings in the 2024 verification report, including calibration gaps for flow meters, COD colorimeter, and methane analyzer spanning months, plus a methodology deviation for thermal energy calculation
- Leakage deduction of 0% with justification listed as 'not addressed' in the most recent verification report (2021), despite the earlier 2020 report stating it was 'deemed negligible'
- Claimed ERR of 77,185 tCO2e in the 2024 monitoring report versus verified ERR of 68,840 tCO2e — a 10.7% reduction that signals over-claiming in the project's own reporting
- 17 corrective actions required across multiple verification cycles, indicating persistent documentation and monitoring quality issues
- Verification in 2021 was conducted against VCS Standard v4.0 instead of the required v4.1, and AR4 GWP values were used instead of AR5
Credit Vintages
| Issued | Retired | Available | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2006 | 8,863 | 8,863 | 0 | |
| 2008 | 6,274 | 6,274 | 0 | |
| 2009 | 34,311 | 34,311 | 0 | |
| 2010 | 24,475 | 24,475 | 0 | |
| 2011 | 27,881 | 27,881 | 0 | |
| 2012 | 28,327 | 28,327 | 0 | |
| 2013 | 29,350 | 29,350 | 0 | |
| 2014 | 38,002 | 38,002 | 0 | |
| 2015 | 35,955 | 35,955 | 0 | |
| 2016 | 49,475 | 49,475 | 0 | |
| 2017 | 58,423 | 58,423 | 0 | |
| 2018 | 36,292 | 36,292 | 0 | |
| 2019 | 37,032 | 37,032 | 0 | |
| 2020 | 40,696 | 40,696 | 0 | |
| 2021 | 49,387 | 37,019 | 12,368 | |
| 2022 | 9,731 | 1,809 | 7,922 | |
| Total | 514,474 | 494,184 | 20,290 |
Risk Indicators
VVB-confirmed investment test
Non-AFOLU, no reversal risk
0% deduction, no justification in latest VR
Project-specific, measured, reassessed 2017
Grievance mechanism present, FPIC not conducted
CORSIA excluded, CCP status not stated
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