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GSPVSouth AfricaAMS-I.F

Small-scale solar electrical programme, South Africa – CPA-002

GS-4074 ↗ · current registry ID: GS11996

#16of 59 in South Africa#879of 1801 in Gold Standard (GS)#16of 44 in AMS-I.F

5.0/ 10
Integrity
5.0
Transparency
5.0
Claim Safety
5.5
Documentation
4.5

Audit Analysis

A 77 MWp small-scale solar PV programme in South Africa under Gold Standard with a jurisdictional baseline (ASB0040-2018) and smart-meter monitoring. The project is under-delivering relative to its PDD estimates (approximately 67% of expected generation), which is conservative, but the record is undermined by ten cross-document contradictions on key parameters (additionality verification, baseline method, FPIC, ERR figures) and a low extraction confidence rating. No reversal events or grievances are reported, and double-counting is explicitly excluded.

Red Flags

  • Ten contradictions across documents on critical parameters including additionality VVB verification, baseline method (jurisdictional vs project-specific), FPIC status, and ERR figures, indicating significant data reliability concerns
  • Four meters in VPA-003 exceeded calibration validity during part of the monitoring period, and the verification body had to perform conservative adjustments
  • min_extraction_confidence is rated 'low', meaning at least one key document was poorly readable, reducing confidence in the extracted record
  • CORSIA eligibility and CCP status are not stated in any available document, leaving dual-channel risk unassessed
  • Crediting period end date is null in the 2026 verification report, creating uncertainty about the project's remaining crediting window

Credit Vintages Exhausted

IssuedRetiredAvailable
2020
8788780
2021
18,43318,4330
2022
17,02917,0290
2023
12,56912,5690
2024
11,28211,2820
Total60,19160,1910

Risk Indicators

Additionality

Investment test present but VVB confirmation contradicted across documents

Permanence

Solar PV – no inherent reversal risk; no reversal events reported

Leakage

0% deduction, deemed negligible – reasonable for grid-displacing solar PV

Baseline

Jurisdictional (ASB0040-2018) but method contradicted in 2024 report; grid EF from 2018

Safeguards

Grievance mechanism present, zero grievances; FPIC status contradicted between validation reports

Double-claim

CORSIA and CCP status not stated; CDM-registered but not claiming CDM credits

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Analysis ProvenanceScored2026-09-06AMS-I.F.: Renewable electricity generation for captive use and mini-grid

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