THEPARAK WIND IN THAILAND
Score Breakdown
Integrity
verified Additionality was confirmed by the VVB using a combined test, which is stronger than an unverified project assertion.
missing The verification report records multiple corrective actions and inconsistencies, and reversal handling is not addressed beyond saying reversals are not applicable.
Transparency
verified The project has a named VVB and a defined monitoring period, which gives some traceability to the verification cycle.
missing Key reporting fields are missing or not stated in available documents, including verified ER totals, usage monitoring method, and leakage deduction percentage.
Claim Safety
verified The project is an avoidance wind project under ACM0002, which generally lowers permanence risk compared with removal projects.
missing Contradictory leakage treatment and unresolved reporting inconsistencies raise over-crediting risk, and CORSIA/CCP status is not stated.
Documentation
verified The record includes a substantial set of extracted facts, a named verifier, and several safeguard elements such as FPIC and a grievance mechanism.
missing Extraction confidence is low, and the verification report required multiple updates to sections on interviews, site visits, and project deviations.
Detailed Analysis
Integrity
The project’s additionality is relatively well supported because the verification report confirms it through a combined test and the VVB is identified as 4K Earth Science Private Limited. Integrity is weakened by the verification findings: multiple CARs and CLs were raised, the report notes incomplete sections, and there are inconsistencies around project description deviations and meter-related values. Leakage is described as quantified, but the actual deduction percentage is not stated in the extracted record, so the robustness of the treatment cannot be fully checked.
Transparency
Transparency is only moderate because the monitoring period is stated and the verifier is named, but several core MRV fields are missing from the extracted documents. The record does not state total verified or claimed ERs, the usage monitoring method, or the leakage deduction percentage, which limits external review. Low extraction confidence also suggests at least one key document was difficult to read, further reducing documentation clarity.
Claim Safety
Claim safety is mixed: this is a wind avoidance project under ACM0002, which is generally lower risk than removal projects, and the baseline was last reassessed in 2017. However, the contradiction on leakage treatment is important: one document says leakage was deemed negligible while a later one says it was quantified, and I privilege the later statement because it is more recent. The verification findings also mention ER value inconsistencies and meter mismatches, which increase over-crediting concern; CORSIA and CCP status are not stated, so dual-market claim risk cannot be ruled out.
Documentation
Documentation quality is weak-to-moderate. The file set is fairly broad, with many extracted facts and a named VVB, and safeguards such as FPIC, benefit sharing, and a grievance mechanism are mentioned. But low extraction confidence, repeated corrective-action items, and missing details on interviews, site visits, and several MRV fields indicate incomplete or difficult-to-verify documentation.
Overall
Overall, this project looks directionally credible as a wind avoidance activity, but the evidence package is not clean enough for a high-confidence score. I privileged the more recent crediting-period statement from 2024 over the older 2021 period, the later leakage description of 'quantified' over the earlier 'deemed negligible' statement, and the later benefit-sharing description over the older negative statement because they are more recent and appear to reflect updated documentation. The contradictions and verification issues materially reduce reliability, and the low extraction confidence further depresses the documentation assessment.
Audit Analysis
This is a wind avoidance project with VVB-confirmed additionality and a quantified leakage treatment, which supports the core project logic. However, the record has multiple verification findings, low extraction confidence, missing key MRV fields, and several contradictions that reduce confidence in the claimed reductions and documentation quality.
Project Description
THEPARAK WIND IN THAILAND is a Vertified Carbon Standard (VCS) verified renewable energy wind power project based in Thailand.This project reduce CO2 emissions by displacing electricity that would otherwise be produced through other sources of energy including fossil fuels, with renewable wind power. The project is projected to save 156167 tCO2e per year.
Red Flags
- The verification record contains multiple CARs and CLs, including incomplete sections, inconsistent ER values, and meter/value mismatches.
- Key public-facing MRV details are missing or not stated, including total verified emissions reductions, leakage deduction percentage, and usage monitoring method.
Credit Vintages
| Issued | Retired | Available | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | 5,058 | 484 | 4,574 | |
| 2019 | 142,188 | 82,432 | 59,756 | |
| 2020 | 140,305 | 39,857 | 100,448 | |
| 2021 | 151,964 | 34,951 | 117,013 | |
| 2022 | 136,284 | 10,310 | 125,974 | |
| 2023 | 59,903 | 2,621 | 57,282 | |
| Total | 635,702 | 170,655 | 465,047 |
Cosa migliorerebbe questo punteggio
- Publish a clean verification package with the final verified ER total, leakage deduction, and resolved CAR/CL responses in one consistent version.
- Provide complete MRV support for the monitoring period, including usage monitoring methodology, meter reconciliation, and explicit CORSIA/CCP status.
Questi suggerimenti indicano quali prove pubbliche aggiuntive potrebbero migliorare il livello di confidenza di questa valutazione. Non garantiscono un punteggio futuro più alto.
Risk Indicators
VVB-confirmed combined test
Avoidance project; reversal not applicable
Leakage quantified but deduction not stated
Project baseline; reassessment timing limited
FPIC and grievance mechanism documented
CORSIA/CCP status not stated
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