VICHADA CLIMATE REFORESTATION PROJECT (PAZ)
GS-1806 ↗ · current registry ID: GS4221
#30of 80 in ARR (afforestation)#77of 124 in Colombia#1114of 1801 in Gold Standard (GS)
Audit Analysis
A long-running Gold Standard reforestation project in Colombia with VVB-confirmed additionality and a 20% buffer pool, but burdened by an extensive list of material findings and corrective actions spanning baseline quantification, carbon calculation accuracy, operational safety, and stakeholder engagement. The project delivered roughly 46% of the pro-rata ex-ante expectation for the latest monitoring period, and the shift from a 'quantified' to a 'deemed negligible' leakage justification between verification cycles warrants scrutiny.
Red Flags
- Carbon calculation was based on secondary data overestimating growth (material finding CUC-FAR-08), and a corrective action requires recalculating the model using local field data
- The baseline document did not quantify baseline activity for the project area (GS-CAR-25), undermining the additionality and baseline chain
- 46+ material findings and 40+ corrective actions remain open, spanning worker safety, chemical management, biodiversity monitoring, and stakeholder consultation
- Leakage justification shifted from 'quantified' (2024 verification) to 'deemed negligible' (2026 verification) with a 0% deduction, a weakening of the analytical basis
- Monoculture plantations identified as susceptible to pest and disease attacks with no robust mitigation in place (GS-CAR-17)
Credit Vintages
| Issued | Retired | Available | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2007 | 287 | 229 | 58 | |
| 2008 | 1,962 | 1,569 | 393 | |
| 2009 | 5,653 | 4,521 | 1,132 | |
| 2010 | 20,408 | 18,743 | 1,665 | |
| 2011 | 44,707 | 42,363 | 2,344 | |
| 2012 | 66,006 | 63,217 | 2,789 | |
| 2013 | 81,791 | 78,234 | 3,557 | |
| 2014 | 104,673 | 99,431 | 5,242 | |
| 2017 | 86,811 | 69,422 | 17,389 | |
| 2018 | 180,962 | 132,935 | 48,027 | |
| 2019 | 344,671 | 223,771 | 120,900 | |
| 2020 | 389,306 | 237,810 | 151,496 | |
| 2021 | 388,242 | 71,677 | 316,565 | |
| 2022 | 324,415 | 151,519 | 172,896 | |
| 2023 | 140,765 | 35,000 | 105,765 | |
| 2024 | 94,100 | 237 | 93,863 | |
| Total | 2,274,759 | 1,230,678 | 1,044,081 |
Risk Indicators
VVB-confirmed combined test
20% buffer pool; 2023 fire event (1.28% loss) below threshold
0% deduction, 'deemed negligible' — thin justification for A/R
Project-specific; baseline activity not fully quantified (GS-CAR-25)
FPIC and grievance mechanism present; extensive SACs on worker safety and stakeholder engagement
CORSIA and CCP status not stated in available documents
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