Akbuk Wind Farm Project, Turkey
GS-741 ↗ · current registry ID: GS436
#206of 1935 in Renewable energy#42of 295 in Turkey#75of 1801 in Gold Standard (GS)#145of 1287 in ACM0002
Audit Analysis
The Akbuk Wind Farm is a long-running (since 2008) Gold Standard wind project with well-established additionality (combined test, VVB-verified) and no reversal events. However, the 2026 verification report flags 14 corrective actions related to data verification, missing supporting documents, and rounding errors, and the project under-delivered by roughly one-third relative to its ex-ante estimate. The overall picture is of a fundamentally sound renewable-energy project whose MRV data quality and documentation completeness need remediation before full confidence can be placed in the reported figures.
Red Flags
- 14 corrective actions required in the 2026 verification report, including missing SGK service list, electricity meter documents, training records, and EPİAŞ/TEIAŞ data verification issues
- Achieved emission reduction (95,214 tCO₂) is 33.42% below the ex-ante estimate (143,015 tCO₂), and achieved generation (146,765 MWh) is well below the 220,430 MWh estimate, raising questions about the robustness of the original baseline assumptions
- Contradiction on baseline method: the 2026 verification report describes a project-specific baseline while the 2026 monitoring report references a jurisdictional baseline
Credit Vintages
| Issued | Retired | Available | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2009 | 45,774 | 45,774 | 0 | |
| 2010 | 62,559 | 53,059 | 9,500 | |
| 2011 | 65,617 | 53,344 | 12,273 | |
| 2012 | 65,266 | 64,284 | 982 | |
| 2014 | 9,776 | 9,581 | 195 | |
| 2015 | 60,740 | 58,027 | 2,713 | |
| 2016 | 15,032 | 14,732 | 300 | |
| 2021 | 14,701 | 3,009 | 11,692 | |
| 2022 | 66,472 | 14,743 | 51,729 | |
| 2023 | 13,370 | 0 | 13,370 | |
| Total | 419,307 | 316,553 | 102,754 |
Risk Indicators
Combined test, VVB-verified
mixed evidence / unresolved risk
0% deduction, justified as negligible for wind
Project-specific, reassessed 2023, method contradiction
FPIC conducted, grievance mechanism, benefit sharing
CORSIA and CCP status not stated
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