Biomass based Renewable Energy Generation at Karnal

Audit Analysis

A biomass energy-generation project in Karnal, India, with VVB-confirmed additionality and a recently reassessed project-specific baseline, but significant gaps in permanence documentation (no stated buffer pool, reversal events unaddressed), a major FPIC contradiction between the verification and monitoring reports, and a low extraction confidence that undermines overall data reliability. The project delivered roughly 24% of its pro-rata ex-ante expectation for the elapsed monitoring period, indicating under-performance rather than over-crediting, but the original PDD estimate appears optimistic.

Project Description

Red Flags

• ⚠FPIC contradiction: the 2025 verification report states FPIC was not conducted, while the 2025 monitoring report states it was — a fundamental safeguard discrepancy that cannot be resolved without primary evidence
• ⚠Buffer pool percentage is not stated in any available document and reversal events are explicitly marked as not addressed, leaving permanence risk unquantified
• ⚠Nine contradictions across documents (FPIC, additionality test type, ERR figures, grievance mechanism, benefit sharing, leakage justification, safeguards, crediting period, verified ERR) indicate significant internal inconsistency in the project record
• ⚠Minimum extraction confidence is rated low, meaning at least one key document was poorly readable, reducing confidence in all extracted values
• ⚠Feedstock sustainability, carbon content testing, LCA, and usage monitoring method are all absent from the extracted record

Credit Vintages