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VCSAgriculture Forestry and Other Land UseIndia Registry: RegisteredAR-ACM0003

Mahogany Plantation in India

VCS-2479 ↗

#20of 261 in Soil carbon#226of 975 in India#229of 1339 in Verra (VCS)#6of 97 in AR-ACM0003

5.9/ 10
Integrity
6.5
Transparency
5.5
Claim Safety
5.5
Documentation
6.0

Audit Analysis

A small-scale (18.56 ha) mahogany plantation project in Maharashtra, India, with a solid additionality assessment (combined test confirmed by the VVB) and a 12% buffer pool, but hampered by a project-specific baseline, a 46% gap between claimed and verified emissions reductions for the first monitoring period, and several unresolved documentation gaps (CORSIA/CCP status, usage monitoring). The young age of the plantation (trees planted December 2020) explains the low absolute carbon stocks but does not fully reconcile the over-claiming relative to the proponent's own period estimate.

Red Flags

  • Verified ERR (4,280 tCO₂e) is only 53.6% of the proponent's claimed figure (7,981 tCO₂e) for the same monitoring period, indicating a 46% over-claim
  • The PDD states a lifetime ERR of 230,982 tCO₂e while the validation report cites 7,981 tCO₂e — a 29× discrepancy that, while likely reflecting different scopes (lifetime vs. period), signals inconsistent reporting across documents
  • One Forward Action Request remains open: the project must still assess a mechanism for covering the opportunity cost of land after the Land Tenure Agreement is reached
  • CORSIA eligibility and CCP status are not stated in any available document, leaving dual-channel risk unassessed

Credit Vintages

IssuedRetiredAvailable
2019
41635
2020
1,34201,342
2021
1,33801,338
2022
1,04501,045
Total3,76663,760

Risk Indicators

Additionality

Combined test, VVB-confirmed

Permanence

12% buffer, no reversals

Leakage

Quantified, 0% justified

Baseline

Project-specific, not yet due for reassessment

Safeguards

FPIC, grievance mechanism documented

Double-claim

CORSIA/CCP status not stated

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Analysis ProvenanceScored2026-09-03AR-ACM0003

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