Grid emission factor: the methodology sets rules for it in some cases (AMS-III.AR v09 equation, p. 11). CarbonMeld reads it in the project's documents. CM-F-AMS-III-AR-GRID-EF
AMS-III.AR — Substituting fossil fuel based lighting with LED/CFL lighting systems
About this methodology
Projects replace portable fuel-burning lamps with rechargeable electric lighting. The method measures emissions avoided by reducing the fuel used for lighting.
- Issued by
- CDM (UNFCCC) · issuer's site
- Version
- 9.0 · source ·
- Status
- Active at CDM / UNFCCC · source ·
- Climate outcome
- Emission reductions
- Activity
- Lighting
- Official page
- cdm.unfccc.int ·
- Also used by projects of
- Gold Standard (GS) (22 projects)
- Verra (VCS) (2 projects)
How methodology v3 reads projects of this type
What CarbonMeld reads
- shown
- shown
Usage rate of the devices: the methodology sets rules for it (AMS-III.AR v09 paras 19–20, p. 8). CarbonMeld reads it in the project's documents. CM-F-AMS-III-AR-USAGE
- reading
Emission factor: CarbonMeld does not print a factor above 2.4 tCO2/MWh. This limit is the highest value of the methodology (p. 15). CM-F-AMS-III-AR-EF-BOUND
upper bound: 2.4 tCO2/MWh · source: AMS-III.AR v09 (tmp/factsheet-20261003/methodology_texts/AMS-III.AR.txt), p. 15
A confirmed investment analysis A-INVEST
The documents show a project-level additionality test, the validation confirmed it, and it is an investment analysis (a numeric test of the project's finances with and without carbon revenue).
Set by the methodology or the programme, not assessed by our current method
- not assessed
Tracking of the end use: the methodology sets rules for it in some cases. Our current method does not assess it. CM-F-AMS-III-AR-END-USE-TRACKING
- not assessed
Social safeguards and consent of communities (FPIC): any such rules come from the programme, not the methodology. Our current method does not assess it. CM-F-AMS-III-AR-SAFEGUARDS-FPIC
Not applicable to this type — never a gap in our current method
The criterion does not apply to this methodology. Our current method never counts it as a gap.
- CM-N-LEAKAGELeakage
- CM-N-BUFFERBuffer pool
- CM-N-PERMANENCE-REVERSALPermanence and reversals
- CM-N-FNRBFraction of non-renewable biomass (fNRB)
- CM-N-REGULATORY-SURPLUSNo legal requirement for the activity
- CM-N-DURABILITY-MEASUREMENTDurability of the storage
- CM-N-FEEDSTOCK-SUSTAINABILITYSustainability of the feedstock
The general rules apply as well. Read the general rules.
The rules of methodology v2.2, as they were: the archived v2.2 page.
History and transitions
All 9 versions
-
v09.0adopted 28 Nov 2023source
Remove references to CFL and LED lamps to make the methodology technologically neutral.
-
v08.0adopted 8 Sept 2022source
Introduce reference to “TOOL33: Default values for common parameters”; Make minor editorial improvements; Remove reference to “AMS-I.F.: Renewable electricity generation for captive use and mini-grid”; and Ensure the consistency in …
-
v07.0adopted 5 Oct 2020source
EB107, Annex 3 Revision to include options for charging the batteries of project lamps through more than one source.
-
v06.0adopted 31 Aug 2018source
Include simplified provision for automatic additionality (if market penetration is less than or equal to 5 percent).
-
v05.0adopted 28 Nov 2014source
Further clarity in unique marking requirement for the project/PoA; Simplification of emission reductions calculation (in particular, extrapolation of monitoring results of the first batch of installed compact fluorescent lamps …
-
v04.0adopted 23 Nov 2012source
Remove the restriction of number of lamps to be distributed per household while a new provision has been introduced to address efforts to encourage lamp use and discourage hoarding.
-
v03.0adopted 20 Jul 2012source
Account for suppressed demand in accordance with the suppressed demand guidelines; Exclude the battery certification requirement for systems charged by renewable energy sources; Allow the use of survey method or a default value of 120 days …
-
v02adopted 25 Nov 2011source
To include: Specifications to ensure high quality, high performance lighting products are distributed under the project (e.g. lumen testing, IP class); and Expand the applicability to include CFLs, including modifying the title.
-
v01adopted 26 Nov 2010source
Initial adoption.
Projects using AMS-III.AR
Browse 47 published projects using AMS-III.AR, listed alphabetically. There is no ranking for this methodology yet: it appears here automatically once 5 of its projects not in the pipeline or under validation are rated. Open a project to view its registry details and the analysis available for that project.
Which registries list projects under AMS-III.AR?
In CarbonMeld's data, AMS-III.AR projects are on 3 registries: CDM (23), Gold Standard (22) and Verra (2). Being listed on a registry is not the same as being registered: the «Registered» column counts the projects each registry shows as registered, and credits are issued only after each verification.
| Registry | Projects | Registered | Projects list |
|---|---|---|---|
| CDM (UNFCCC) | 23 | 16 | See the list |
| Gold Standard (GS) | 22 | 21 | See the list |
| Verra (VCS) | 2 | 0 | See the list |
Counts of project records in CarbonMeld's data, with or without a CarbonMeld analysis. «Registered» counts the records whose current registry status is «registered», as last read (14 November 2026); projects in a later status, such as awaiting verification approval, late to verify or completed, are not in that column.
17 of these projects have no number: additionality, quantification or both have no public grade of their type of project that applies to them yet. Their pages show the analysis.
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