Displacement of firewood by household biogas stoves in India
#7of 111 in Biogas#84of 387 in India#166of 629 in Verra (VCS)#2of 26 in AMS-I.E
Audit Analysis
A VCS-registered household biogas stove project in India using the AMS-I.E. methodology, verified by TÜV SUD South Asia. Additionality is confirmed via a combined test and leakage is quantified at 5%, but the project-specific baseline, unresolved FPIC contradiction, and a notable gap between the PDD's ex-ante estimate and the verified monitoring-period figure introduce moderate uncertainty. No material findings were reported, and all corrective actions were resolved.
Red Flags
- FPIC status is contradictory across verification reports: the 2023-11-23 report states FPIC was not conducted, while the 2022-12-31 report states it was; the more recent report (false) is privileged, leaving a safeguards gap
- The PDD ex-ante estimate of 72,867 tCO2e and the verified monitoring-period figure of 54,167 tCO2e differ substantially; if the PDD figure covers the full 10-year crediting period, the single-year delivery is roughly 7× the pro-rata expectation, raising questions about the PDD's accuracy or a scope change
- Buffer pool percentage is not stated in any available document, leaving permanence risk unquantified in the extracted record
- Nine corrective action requests and four clarification requests were raised during verification, indicating a non-trivial number of findings (all resolved)
Credit Vintages
| Issued | Retired | Available | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 4,874 | 4,874 | 0 | |
| 2021 | 42,641 | 11,562 | 31,079 | |
| 2022 | 50,352 | 25,358 | 24,994 | |
| 2023 | 29,167 | 1,660 | 27,507 | |
| Total | 127,034 | 43,454 | 83,580 |
Risk Indicators
VVB-confirmed combined test
Buffer pool not stated; low inherent reversal risk
5% quantified deduction
Project-specific; reassessment not yet due
FPIC contradiction; grievance mechanism present per latest r
CORSIA excluded; CCP status not stated
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