‘El Arriero ’ Afforestation on degraded grasslands under extensive grazing project
#55of 94 in Soil carbon#6of 10 in Uruguay#619of 857 in Verra (VCS)
Audit Analysis
The 'El Arriero' afforestation project in Uruguay has a VVB-verified combined additionality test and a 10% buffer pool, but is undermined by a 0% leakage deduction justified only as 'deemed negligible' (despite a material finding on displaced grazing), a project-specific baseline whose 10-year reassessment is now overdue, and a contradiction in the most recent verification report stating FPIC was not conducted. Significant ERR figure discrepancies between successive monitoring reports (681,488 in 2023 vs. 257,203 in 2024) raise data-reliability concerns that temper confidence in the verified credit volume.
Red Flags
- FPIC recorded as not conducted in the most recent verification report (2024-04-06), contradicting an earlier report (2023-01-17) that recorded it as conducted
- Leakage deduction of 0% justified as 'deemed negligible' while a material finding explicitly flagged the need to clarify how displaced grazing activities were assessed
- Verified ERR dropped from 681,488 tCO2e (2023 monitoring report) to 257,203 tCO2e (2024 monitoring report), a 62% reduction, with no clear explanation in the extracted record
- Baseline reassessment overdue: project started April 2009, the 10-year VCS ALM reassessment was due by April 2019, and no reassessment date appears in any available document
- Reversal events recorded as 'reported' in the 2018 verification report but 'not addressed' in the 2026 verification report, leaving the status of any past reversals unclear
Credit Vintages
| Issued | Retired | Available | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2009 | 27,547 | 21,093 | 6,454 | |
| 2013 | 1,103,673 | 829,625 | 274,048 | |
| 2018 | 613,339 | 360,666 | 252,673 | |
| 2021 | 100 | 0 | 100 | |
| Total | 1,744,659 | 1,211,384 | 533,275 |
Risk Indicators
VVB-verified combined test
Buffer pool present; reversal status contradictory
0% deduction; justification weakened over time
Project-specific; 10-yr reassessment overdue
Grievance & benefit-sharing present; FPIC not conducted
CORSIA and CCP status not stated
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