Solar Photovoltaic Project by Giriraj Renewables Private Limited
#1190of 1935 in Renewable energy#618of 975 in India#815of 1339 in Verra (VCS)#926of 1287 in ACM0002
Audit Analysis
A 153 MW solar PV project in India with a jurisdictional baseline and VVB-confirmed additionality, but burdened by a 32% installed-capacity shortfall versus the PDD, unresolved Gold Standard dual-listing, and a monitoring period in which verified reductions exceeded ex-ante estimates by roughly 14%. The project is registered and generating credits, yet the volume of material findings and corrective actions signals meaningful documentation and governance gaps that temper confidence in the credit quality.
Red Flags
- Gold Standard listing identified in material findings creates a potential double-claiming risk; the VVB was required to clarify participation under other GHG programmes but the issue remains unresolved in the extracted record.
- Installed capacity of 153 MW deviates 32% below the 225 MW stated in the registered PDD, raising questions about the accuracy of the ex-ante baseline and additionality assumptions.
- Verified emission reductions for the monitoring period (67,591 tCO₂) exceeded the ex-ante estimate (59,151 tCO₂) by ~14%, and baseline emissions were 22.6% higher than ex-ante projections, prompting a VVB requirement to re-assess additionality.
- Nine corrective actions were mandated by the VVB, including verification of all invoices (not just a sample) and a revised monitoring report with deviation analysis, indicating the verification was not fully clean.
Credit Vintages
| Issued | Retired | Available | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | 174,210 | 174,210 | 0 | |
| 2019 | 273,304 | 237,313 | 35,991 | |
| 2020 | 278,725 | 211,152 | 67,573 | |
| 2021 | 275,895 | 200,892 | 75,003 | |
| 2022 | 277,289 | 0 | 277,289 | |
| 2023 | 82,274 | 0 | 82,274 | |
| Total | 1,361,697 | 823,567 | 538,130 |
Risk Indicators
VVB-confirmed but ex-post exceeds ex-ante; capacity 32% belo
Renewable generation; no inherent reversal risk
0% deemed negligible; reasonable for solar PV
Jurisdictional grid EF, but 22.6% above ex-ante; reassessmen
Grievance mechanism and benefit sharing present; FPIC not do
Gold Standard listing flagged; CORSIA and CCP status not sta
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